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          When I revisited Cameroon early in 2008, Dr Daniel Muna overcame all odds to attend the funeral of Mr. George Fogweh in Ngyenmbo village. He left a note in Douala indicating he had gone ahead to Ngyenmbo village.
     When I arrived Ngyenmbo, I was startled by what I witnessed, for disease and urban migration had removed the middle generations, leaving the houses and the paths to the very young and the very old, except the word “old,” even when teased out by the adjective “very,” still doesn’t convey the magnitude of age that I witnessed.
         Perhaps ancient is a better word if ancient applies to bodies that seemed dried, like grapes, in the Sun, bodies that are hunched and gristly and stiff, with faces rutted with wrinkles. Except there is one man who caught my attention – Dr Daniel Muna (Ni Dan). Dr Daniel Muna’s dreams were for him to retire and work in Ngyenmbo village gratis for the rest of his life. But now he was ill and had to set the dreams aside for the moment.
   
      The description of Ngyenmbo village confirmed phone conversations with him before the trip. He listed the contradictions of the village where I once spent time as a kid. Something appears to be changing our society at home! Those who live there are accustomed to their surrounding and all they believe in is God. It's what keeps them going!
When I saw Dr Daniel Muna in Ngyenmbo village, he too had changed. His health was failing him. He sat on a chair in his Dads home and we all stirred. My mind was clouded, trying to decode Ni Dan, the one I spent holidays with when I was a kid and working at the hospital with when I became an adult.
This story should be familiar to many who often return home to find that many families have disappeared. Ni Dan was not the only change, but Ngyenmbo village too had changed; its metamorphosis seemed to have run the other way. It was greener and quieter and smaller, with far fewer people, as if it were a young village recently seeded in the bush. Behind rising fauna, lush plants uninhibited by the hands of generations strong and numerous enough to tend to it, I saw buildings that once housed familiar families. His Excellency S.T. Muna known to us as Big Papa left us. Then there was Mr. George Fogweh and many others.
I quickly learned not to ask: “Where did everyone go?”
Such a question released a string of stories, told in a herky-jerky style, with many corrections and amendments, and often marbled with tears or anger for old, slumbering hurts between the teller and the scattered or missing families roused unintentionally by my curiosity.  And if someone else happened along, they volunteered their own stories of the dispersal of the families and the two tellers could forget about me, in their determination to be the one that held the history.  
              Dr Daniel Muna studied me! We talked about his health and what he does most of the days.
            Back to my recent visit! I recalled this man, Dr Daniel Muna who regularly spent all night with me after performing at times six surgeries a day to discuss plans for better patient management and procedures. I was COO and he provided leadership as CEO of the hospital.  Such planning took most of the nights and ended about mornings when he left not for his home to rest but to the consulting room or operating room. He saw one patient at a time and together he transformed good work ethics at Polyclinic Bonanjo.  And the patients left satisfied.
                We never forgot where we came from. It was Dr Daniel Muna’s idea. Policlinic Bonanjo was the last hope for most people, those who couldn’t afford the cost of nivaquine in the village but had saved enough money to make that final trip to Douala. Dr Daniel Muna would always ask two rooms blocked - two rooms that sandwiched the room where a village Chief was hospitalized – Rooms that fetched at least 18,000 FCFA a night. And these rooms blocked for months and months just to provide an environment suited for the dignity of our Fons. And when they were discharged, Dr Daniel Muna provided medications, transportation and an allowance. And the villagers too who came from distances to see him left satisfied. He would make time between all scheduled appointments to consult, treat or hospitalize them. They went back home with medications, allowances and transportation costs.  We absorbed the bills, and sadly, we paid taxes to the Government for the charity services. A private hospital also served as a public or charity hospital for most Cameroonians. It is what Dr Daniel Muna wanted. He gave back to the community. This story seems lost and no one has heard it in its entirety. Just bits and pieces here and there from families impacted one way or the other!
 
           No matter how you look at it, Dr Daniel Muna was a good man!
 
           When Dr Daniel Muna told me that it was over, he managed to consult patients at least once a week and still perform surgeries. He died helping others. I am a little troubled that he saved so many lives and when it came to his turn people tried but God said NO! It is time for him to rest!
          Maybe I can find solace with myself through his leadership and caring. The phone calls he always made to me dwindled for more than two months. And when I called his cell phone, the unavailable message was “This is Daniel Muna. Leave message please!” And then the voice mail was full!
 
Agwo Tata
Boston - USA
Leadership Style of Dr Daniel Muna ...

By Agwo Tata

            Dr Daniel Muna was my first leadership teacher. As COO of Policlinic Bonanjo, I had a front seat to see his decision making style. The success of Polyclinic Bonanjo in providing quality and affordable services to insured and un-insured patients depended on effective leadership.

            Dr Daniel Muna believed in organizational and social cultural values. His active participation in MECUDA, Meta Elite and co-founder of MEFAC (Meta Fons Association) are examples of his cultural awareness and obligations to the society. Dr Daniel Muna reminded me that, despite our western education we should use acquired talents to explore new ways, ideas and solutions to better the lives of the people in Cameroon. He recalled how villagers offered free services unselfishly to others such as building huts, and never seeking praises or rewards. He elaborated African Socialism in a collaboration foreword write-up with Professor Wali Muna, MD, PhD to my book, “The Mysterious Virtues of Pal Abanda”. Dr Daniel Muna reminded me that leaders teach by example. This element of leadership is explained through modern leadership concept of a meaning maker and stewardship.

            Dr Muna indicated that for us to help people, we must learn to work as a team. Through teamwork, we started developing leadership in others to create measurable results. Polyclinic Bonanjo S.A. concentrated on effective services compared to major state institutions that had adequate medical equipment but limited effective medical staff. It became clear that effective patient management was at the core of quality patient care. The cost of the successes of Polyclinic Bonanjo S. A. didn't come easily. There was always the opportunity cost alternatives that included hard work and sleepless nights. Dr Daniel Muna focused on evolving medical challenges or we developed solutions for challenges or around the challenges to produce the same results.

            My years at Polyclinic Bonanjo provided a foundation for healthcare management, a job I now hold for some of the world’s best hospitals today. And I owe the foundation to Dr Daniel Muna. He was a steward leader, a dialoguer, and a facilitator. These qualities helped shaped a potent team for accountability and success. We created an altogether new paradigm shift through framing and reframing but always exercising humility, restrain and focusing on hard work. We developed a bottom up strategy called backward mapping and forward mapping known as top-down management approaches. Polyclinic Bonanjo became the first delivery system to be computerized in Cameroon. It became one of two hospitals to be recognized by Blue Cross Blue Shield. We worked with UN organizations such as UNDP and UNICEF by providing medical services to their staff in Cameroon. Due to excellence in patient care/management, Polyclinic Bonanjo S.A. signed a medical collaboration contract with Exxon, now ExxonMobile to cover patients and work related injuries for workers of Chad Cameroon Oil Pipeline.

            Despite these contracts with intentional organizations, we continued to play a major role in caring for patients who came from all parts of Cameroon and neighboring countries such as Chad and Central African Republic. Polyclinic Bonanjo was a community hospital substituting for un-necessary medical evacuations. .

            Dr Daniel Muna transformed healthcare in Cameroon. Though we have a long way to go in healthcare management strategies in Africa, I see a bright future.  And I hope that many of us will return when the environment can support innovative healthcare management including EMR, EDI and EDD to facilitate transparent healthcare collaboration.
(If you are interested in US Healthcare policy debate, visit www.whit-sons.com)

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